Ukunamathisela okushisayo, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-thermal grease noma i-thermal compound, iyingxenye ebalulekile ye-hardware yekhompyutha kanye ne-electronics.Isetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ukudluliswa kokushisa phakathi kwengxenye ekhiqiza ukushisa (njenge-CPU noma i-GPU) kanye nesinki sokushisa noma isipholile.Ukusetshenziswa kokunamathisela okushisayo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuchithwa kokushisa okuphumelelayo nokuvimbela ukushisa, okungaholela ekuhlulekeni kwe-hardware.Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukusetshenziswa kwe-thermal paste kanye nokubaluleka kwakho ekugcineni ukusebenza kahle kwezinto zikagesi.
Inhloso eyinhloko yokunamathisela okushisayo ukugcwalisa izikhala ezincane nokungapheleli phakathi kwezindawo zokukhwelana zengxenye yokushisa kanye nosinki wokushisa.Lezi zinkinga zidala izikhala zomoya ezisebenza njengama-insulators futhi zivimbele ukudluliswa kokushisa.Ngokusebenzisa ungqimba oluncane lwe-thermal paste, ungagcwalisa izikhala futhi ukwandise ukuqhutshwa kwe-thermal phakathi kwezindawo, okuvumela ukuchithwa okungcono kokushisa.
Uma usebenzisaunamathisele ezishisayo, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa indlela efanele ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle.Isinyathelo sokuqala siwukuhlanza izindawo zokukhwelana zenhlanganisela yokushisisa nosinki wokushisa ukuze kukhishwe noma iyiphi i-thermal paste ekhona noma imfucumfucu.Lokhu kungenziwa kusetshenziswa utshwala be-isopropyl kanye nendwangu engena-lint ukuze kuqinisekiswe indawo ehlanzekile nebushelelezi.
Okulandelayo, sebenzisa inani elincaneunamathisele ezishisayo(imvamisa ilingana nohlamvu zerayisi) phakathi nendawo yesici sokushisa.Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa inani elilungile lokunamathisela okushisayo, njengoba ukusebenzisa okuncane kakhulu kungaholela ekudluliselweni kokushisa okungekuhle, kuyilapho ukusebenzisa kakhulu kungabangela ukunamathisela okushisayo okweqile kuphume futhi kudaleke umonakalo.Ngemva kokufaka i-thermal paste, beka ngokucophelela futhi uvikele i-sink yokushisa, uqinisekise ngisho nokucindezela ukuze unamathisele oshisayo usatshalaliswe ngokulinganayo phakathi kwezindawo.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izinhlobo ezahlukene zokunamathisela ezishisayo zinezakhiwo ezihlukene, ezifana ne-thermal conductivity kanye ne-viscosity.Amanye ama-thermal pastes ayasebenza futhi kufanele asetshenziswe ngokuqapha ukuze kugwenywe amasekhethi amafushane, ikakhulukazi uma kufakwe ku-CPU noma i-GPU.Ngaphambi kokufaka isicelounamathisele ezishisayo, kubalulekile ukufunda imiyalelo nomkhiqizi ukuze uqinisekise ukuhambisana nokuphepha.
Ukunamathisela okushisayoizinhlelo zokusebenza azikhawulelwe kuhardware yekhompyutha;iphinde isetshenziswe kwamanye amadivaysi e-elekthronikhi njengama-consoles amageyimu, amasistimu okukhanyisa ama-LED, namandla kagesi.Kulezi zinhlelo zokusebenza, ukunamathisela okushisayo kudlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni ukuchithwa kokushisa nokugcina ingxenye yokuphila.
Kumongo we-overclocking, abathanda inselele imikhawulo yokusebenza kwehadiwe, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu yokunamathisela okushisayo kubaluleka ikakhulukazi.I-overclocking inyusa ukukhishwa kokushisa kwezingxenye zakho, futhi ukudluliswa kokushisa okusebenzayo kubalulekile ukuze kuvinjwe i-thermal throttling kanye nokulimala kwehadiwe.Abashisekayo bavamise ukukhetha ukunamathisela okushisayo kwekhwalithi ephezulu okunezici ezinhle kakhulu ze-thermal conductivity ukuze bakhulise ukusebenza kahle kokupholisa kwesistimu.
Ukwengeza, ukufaka isicelounamathisele ezishisayoakuyona inqubo yesikhathi esisodwa.Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-thermal paste ingase yome, ilahlekelwe ukusebenza kwayo, futhi idinge ukuphinda isetshenziswe.Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kumasistimu asetshenziswa njalo noma angaphansi kwamazinga okushisa aphezulu.Ukugcinwa okuvamile nokuphinda usebenzise ukunamathisela okushisayo kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukudluliswa kokushisa kuhlala kusezingeni eliphezulu futhi ihadiwe isebenza ngaphakathi kwebanga lokushisa eliphephile.
Sengiphetha, ukusetshenziswa kweunamathisele ezishisayoisici esibalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza okushisayo nokuphila isikhathi eside kwamadivayisi kagesi.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuzingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha, amakhonsoli amageyimu noma izinto zikagesi, i-thermal paste idlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni ukuchithwa kokushisa nokuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile.Ngokuqonda ukubaluleka kokusetshenziswa okufanele nokugcinwa kokunamathisela okushisayo, abasebenzisi bangaqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokuthembeka kwamasistimu abo kagesi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-13-2024